James Lockhart Scudder Letter
Scope and Contents
This collection contains a letter dated Oct. 1862 from James Lockhart Scudder to Confederate Colonel Henry B. Davidson, his brother-in-law. In the letter, Scudder assures Davidson of the falsity of the rumor "that [he] had turned Union man."
Dates
- Creation: 1862 October 22
Biographical Note - James Lockhart Scudder
From the vendor:
James Lockhart Scudder [1823-1882] married Col. Davidson's sister Caroline. Scudder served in the Mexican-American War with Company K, 1st Volunteer Regiment of Tennessee, and lost an eye at Monterey. After the war, he practiced law in his home town of Shelbyville. He was both the last appointed Attorney General by the Tennessee Legislature, and the first publicly elected Attorney General for Bedford County. "At the outbreak of the Civil War, J. L. Scudder formed the 'Scudder Rifles' unit in Wartrace and fought on the Confederate side of the war. At some point, he changed sides and fought for the Union, maybe because of his families' rich New England History. He returned home with the rank of Colonel. Following the war, he returned to his law practice." [online Historic Families of Shelbyville: The Colonel James Lockhart Scudder Family.]
The military documents we have located list him only as a Confederate: as Asst. Inspector General; and a "Form No. 19" receipt signed by him for 266 pounds of soap. In addition to James' personal accomplishments, he was the great grandson of Col. Nathaniel Scudder [1733-1781], a member of the Continental Congress representing New Jersey, the only member of the Continental Congress to be killed in action during the Revolutionary War, and whose family were prominent leaders in the creation of Princeton University. His oldest child, Marie Louise Scudder Myrick, was the only female publisher and editor of the daily newspaper, The Americus Times-Recorder, from 1895-1907; she was also a prominent figure in Southern politics.
Full Extent
.1 Linear Feet (1 folder)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
This collection contains a letter dated Oct. 1862 from James Lockhart Scudder to Confederate Colonel Henry B. Davidson, his brother-in-law. In the letter, Scudder assures Davidson of the falsity of the rumor "that [he] had turned Union man."
From the vendor:
“…[A]ll the family were very anxious about your safety as you were exchanged before the great battles which have been fought lately.
"I know well Davidson that you were much grieved to hear as you say in your letter 'that I had turned Union man.' I only submitted to the force of surrounding circumstances, and we nearly all here believed that the cause was hopeless, and that the arms of the South had abandoned Tennessee and could not retake it. I became a submissionist and nothing more. But as all my acquaintances here well knew, that in heart and soul, I desire the success of the South... As soon as the Federal army left we had a public meeting here in Shelbyville at which Mr. Colyer addressed the people upon the Southern cause. At this meeting I addressed the people and defined my position and requested them to forgive and to forget the unfortunate pardon that I seemingly accepted. I desire the success of the South as much as you can do and I now only regret that my disability will not permit me to take the field in active service." However, if Davidson can arrange for him to return to duty "in any active capacity" despite his disability,"! will accept it and come immediately."
With the advance of Union troops, and "Gen. Bragg falling back to the Gap," he expects "that the Federals will overrun the county again... We all fear the worst."
- Title
- Finding Aid for the James Lockhart Scudder Letter
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Zach Johnson
- Date
- March 2021
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Vanderbilt University Special Collections and University Archives Repository
Special Collections Library
1101 19th Ave. S.
Nashville TN 37212 United States
specialcollections@vanderbilt.edu
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